Ecologically Relevant Passages




Old Testament

 

An Asterisk (*) before a citation indicates commentary included about that passage


*Genesis 1:1           The Creation

Genesis 1:2             The earth was without form

*Genesis 1:3           Let there be light

Genesis 1:4-5          The first day

Genesis 1:6             Creation of the “firmament”

*Genesis 1:7-13      The separation of land and water

Genesis 1:14-19      Creation of the sun, moon and stars

*Genesis 1:20-22   The creation of the animals                     Genesis 1:24-25Creation of the land animals and man

*Genesis 1:26   Dominion over creation                           Genesis 1:27           The image of God and its dimensions

*Genesis 1:28     Replenish the earth                                                 Genesis 1:29-30      God provides sustenance for all creatures

Genesis 1:31           It was all very good.

 

Genesis 2:1-2          On the seventh day, God rested

*Genesis 2::4-24     A second beginning to creation

Genesis 2:8             Adam and Eve in paradise

*Genesis 2:9           Two trees and a river

*Genesis 2:15         Dressing and keeping creation                                *Genesis 2:16-17    Knowledge of good and evil

*Genesis 2:19         Naming the creatures 

Genesis 2:21-22      The formation of woman

Genesis 2:24-25      Man and woman together and unashamed

 

Genesis 3:1-7          Disobedience: the beginning of sin

Genesis 3:8-16        God’s response to sin

*Genesis 3:17-19    The consequence of the fall 

Genesis 3:22           Adam and Eve expelled: good and evil

Genesis 3:23           Adam’s duty was to till the earth

 

Gen. 4:2-15             Cain and Abel and God’s curse on Cain

 

Gen. 5:3-31             The deepening of the fall

 

Genesis 6:5-8          God’s decision to purge the earth

Genesis 6:11-17      Reason for the ark  

Genesis 6:18-20      Bring all the birds and animals into the ark

 

Genesis 7:2-4          Take seven of useful animals into the ark

Genesis 7:7-24        The Story of the Great Flood

 

Genesis 8:1-5          The rains cease

Genesis 8:15,17      Bring two of every other creature

*Genesis 8:21-22    The stability of creation 

 

*Genesis 9:1-3        The covenant between God and Creation

Genesis 9:6-7          The law of the world

*Genesis 9:8-13      The covenant between God and creation 

Genesis 9:15-17      The rainbow: sign of the covenant

Genesis 9:20-29      Noah, the first farmer

 


Genesis 11:1-4        The first city

Genesis 11:6-9        The people are scattered

 

Genesis 13:5-9        Ancient people and the division of land

Genesis 13:10-12    Strife and division of the land

 

Genesis 14:18-23    The beginning of tithing

 

Genesis 15:1-18      A model for hearing the Word of God

 

Genesis 17:4-10      God’s covenant with Abraham

 

Genesis 19:15-26   Departing the city for the mountain

 

Genesis 26:2-4        Obedience leads to abundance

 

Genesis 27:28         God’s blessing gives the fatness of the earth

 

Genesis 28:4           Inherit the land

Genesis 28:11-15    The vision of Jacob

Genesis 28:16-17    The house of God, His presence is here

 

Genesis 33:10         The face of God

 

Genesis 41:14-45    Joseph discerns the times and visions

Genesis 41:46-57    Making provision for plenty in famine

 

Genesis 47:20-21    Pharaoh held a land monopoly

 

 

Exodus 1:7-14         The emergence of the Egyptian empire

 

*Exodus 3:1-6         The burning bush

Exodus 3:7              I will deliver my people into a good land

 

Exodus 7:26-29       The second plague: the swarms of frogs

 

Exodus 8:12-19       The third plague: attack of the mosquitoes

Exodus 8:25-28       Sacrifices to God deep in the wilderness

 

Exodus 9:22-25       Obedience brings the power of God

*Exodus 9:29           God's ownership of the earth 

 

Exodus 19:5            All the earth is mine; you shall be obedient

 

Exodus 20:5-6         God’s mercy endures for 1000 generations

Exodus 20:8-11       Remember the Sabbath and keep it holy

*Exodus 20:22-25   An altar of unhewn stone 

 

Exodus 22:25          Prohibition of interest

Exodus 22:28-36     Prudence in the care of oxen

 

Exodus 23:10-12     Let the land rest and thy ox rest

 

Exodus 24               The cosmic shape of the temple

Exodus 24:7-10       The transparency of creation in God

 

Exodus 25:11-14     Gold and stones: meaning and properties

Exodus 25:15-40     Design of the ark of the covenant

 

Exodus 28:2-29       Precious stones on the high priest’s breastplate

 

Exodus 31:12-17     Declaration of the Sabbath

 

Exodus 32:15-19     The tablets left below the mount

 

Exodus 33:3            The promise of a land of milk and honey

Exodus 33:14          The presence of God in creation

 

Exodus 34:2            The Lord calls Moses to the top of Mt. Sinai

Exodus 34:10          A covenant to do marvels in the earth

Exodus 34:21          On the seventh day you shall rest

Exodus 34:26          Give to God the first fruits

 

Exodus 35:2-3         Requirements for observing the Sabbath

 

Exodus 37:1            An ark of shittim wood, rare and precious

 

Exodus 39:6-20       Gold and precious stones in the breastplate

 

Exodus 40:1-12       Order and design of the holy tabernacle

 

 

Leviticus 1:2-17       Rules for the sacrifices of animals

 

Leviticus 6:1-7         The ecological problem of deceit

 

Leviticus 7:1-6         No eating of unclean meat

Leviticus 7:22-27     Prohibition of eating meat

 

Leviticus 11:1-3       The clean animals which can be eaten

Leviticus 11:4-8       The unclean animals

Leviticus 11:9          The edible fish

Leviticus 11:10-20   Other animals which one may not eat

Leviticus 11:21-22   Edible insects

Leviticus 11:23-32   More unclean creatures you may not eat

Leviticus 11:33-34   Criteria for clean water: importance today

Leviticus 11:35        Rules for clean utensils

Leviticus 11:36-38   More rules for water and seeds

Leviticus 11:41-43   Do not eat the creeping things

Leviticus 11:45-47   The law of the beasts and the fowl

 

Leviticus 14:4-8       Herbs for cleansing the home of disease

Leviticus 14:44-47   Destruction of a contaminated house

Leviticus 14:48-57   Cleansing a house of leprosy

 

Leviticus 15:2-15     Rules of cleanliness amidst disease

 

Leviticus 16:20-22   Sending a goat with sins into the wilderness

 

Leviticus 17:3-7       Killing an animal without thanks to God is sin

Leviticus 17:10-13   Prohibition on eating the blood of animals

 

Leviticus 18:22-28   Homosexuality defiles the land

 

Leviticus 19:1-2       You shall be holy: Keep the whole law of God

Leviticus 19:9-10     Leave the gleanings of the harvest

Leviticus 19:19        Prohibition of the cross-breeding of species

Leviticus 19:23-25   No eating fruit from trees under three years

Leviticus 19:29        Prostitution and the defilement of the land

 

Leviticus 20:22-24   Keep the statutes for a fruitful land

Leviticus 20:25        Separate the clean from the unclean animals


 

Leviticus 22:5-8       Touching unclean animal makes one unclean

 

Leviticus 23:1-3       The Sabbath Day

Leviticus 23:9-12     The first fruits of the harvest are for the Lord

Leviticus 23:22        Do not harvest the corners of the field

 

Leviticus 24:21        Restoration required for killing of animals

 

*Leviticus 25:1-7     A Sabbath year for the land

Leviticus 25:9          The year of Jubilee

Leviticus 25:18-19   Obedience to God brings fruitfulness to land

*Leviticus 25:23-25 The land is God's; use it righteously 

Leviticus 25:26-28   List of land owner rights and responsibilities

Leviticus 25:39-43   Ancestral family property, the jubilee

 

*Leviticus 26:3-9      Obedience to God brings fruitfulness  

Leviticus 26:20,33-35 Disobedience brings loss of fruitfulness

Leviticus 26:42-46    A Sabbath for the land

 

Leviticus 27:14-21   Sanctifying home and fields

Leviticus 27:22-23   The blessing of the fields 

Leviticus 27:24        Return purchased land in the year of Jubilee

Leviticus 27:30-31   The tithe of the land belongs to the Lord

 

 

Numbers 1:1           The Lord speaks to Moses in the wilderness

 

Numbers 3:1-8        The continual demand of obedience to God

Numbers 3:14         The Lord speaks to Moses in the Sinai

 

Numbers 5:1-4        Purging what defiles the community

 

Numbers 6:24         God’s blessing keeps us

 

Numbers 9:1           God speaks to Moses in the wilderness

 

Numbers 11:1         Ecological effect of complaining

Numbers 11:6-9      Manna from heaven on the ground

 

Numbers 14:7-8      A land of milk and honey

Numbers 14:20-24  The earth is filled with the glory of God

Numbers 14:32-34  Your children shall wander in the wilderness

 

Numbers 17-20       Forethought to avoid eco degradation

 

Numbers 19:6         Cleansing of disease with cedar wood

 

*Numbers 35:29      A criterion for judgement

Numbers 35:33-34                 God's judgement over human dominion

 

 

Deuteronomy 1:8,21 I have set the land before you

Deuteronomy 1:31  The witness of the Lord in the wilderness

 

Deuteronomy 2:7    The Lord provides in the wilderness

 

Deuteronomy 4:1-2 Possess the land according to my command

Deuteronomy 4:12-19 Worship not the earth or its creatures

Deuteronomy 4:23  Remember the covenant

Deuteronomy 4:26  Invoking heaven and earth as a witness

Deuteronomy 4:33,36 On earth God speaks through His fire

Deuteronomy 4:39  Only one God in heaven and earth

 

Deuteronomy 5:7-8 No graven images from heaven or earth

Deuteronomy 5:16  Honor parents for earthly life to go well

Deuteronomy 5:23  The voice in the mountain burning with fire

Deuteronomy 5:31  Fulfill the commands of God in the land

Deuteronomy 5:33  You shall walk righteously in the Lord

 

Deuteronomy 6:1    Obey the Lord in the land

Deuteronomy 6:3    Obedience to God brings milk and honey

Deuteronomy 6:13-15 Do not forget the Lord or you bring destruction

Deuteronomy 6:17-18 Do what is right to possess a good land

 

Deuteronomy 7:12-13 Obedience brings a prosperous land

 

Deuteronomy 8:1-2 Recall the lessons of obedience in wilderness

Deuteronomy 8:7-10 A good land

Deuteronomy 8:11-18 Wealth is given you from the Lord

 

Deuteronomy 9:4-6 The Lord’s reason for giving you land

Deuteronomy 9:28  A voice from the land

 

Deuteronomy 10:10                 Moses is on the mount for forty days

Deuteronomy 10:11                 Possess the land as I have told you

Deuteronomy 10:14                 Heaven and earth are the Lord’s

 

Deuteronomy 11:8-10 Keep the law of God and land will flourish

Deuteronomy 11:12                 God sees all of creation (thru His presence)

Deuteronomy 11:13-15 Obedience brings rains and green hills

Deuteronomy 11:16-17 Disobedience brings the drought

 

Deuteronomy 12:1  Observe my statutes in the land

Deuteronomy 12:2-3 You shall abolish places of false worship

Deuteronomy 12:9-10 Obey me and dwell safely in the land

Deuteronomy 12:15-16 Eat the flesh of deer, but no blood

Deuteronomy 12:22-23 Don’t eat the blood of the deer

 

Deuteronomy 14:3  Thou shall eat no unclean thing

Deuteronomy 14:4-6 List of clean animals to eat

Deuteronomy 14:7-8 List of unclean animals; eat not

Deuteronomy 14:9-10 Water creatures you may eat

Deuteronomy 14:11                 All clean birds, you may eat

Deuteronomy 14:12-19 Unclean birds you may not eat

Deuteronomy 14:21                 Do not eat that which has died

Deuteronomy 14:22                 Tithe the increase of field and seed

Deuteronomy 14:23                 Tithe to learn to fear the Lord

Deuteronomy 14:25                 Tithe of money can substitute for goods

 

Deuteronomy 15:10                 With charity the Lord will bless your works

 

Deuteronomy 16:19-20 In justice you will live fruitfully

 

Deuteronomy 18:9-13 No abominations on the land of the Lord

 

Deuteronomy 19:8-10 Love the Lord and increase your land

Deuteronomy 19:14                 You may not remove neighbor’s landmark

 

*Deuteronomy 20:19-20 Even in warfare, do not destroy trees 

 

Deuteronomy 21:22                 The condemned may be hung on a tree

Deuteronomy 21:23 A tree prefigures the cross

 

Deuteronomy 22:1-4 Return all lost animals to their owner

*Deuteronomy 22:6-7 Care for the productivity of creation 

Deuteronomy 22:9  Plant one seed type at a time, no mixing

 

Deuteronomy 23:12-14 Bury human waste outside the city

Deuteronomy 23:19                 Prohibition of usury among brethren

Deuteronomy 23:20                 Permission for usury with strangers

Deuteronomy 23:24                 You may eat a few of neighbor’s grapes

Deuteronomy 23:25                 You may not harvest neighbor’s corn

 

Deuteronomy 24:8  Take precautions against leprosy

Deuteronomy 24:19                 Leave some of the harvest for the poor

Deuteronomy 24:21                 Leave grape gleanings for the poor

 

Deuteronomy 25:4  Do not muzzle the ox that treads corn

 

Deuteronomy 26:2  The first fruits belong to the Lord

Deuteronomy 26:15                 Invocation to bless people and land

 

Deuteronomy 27:5-8 An altar of stones on the mountain

Deuteronomy 27:17                 Cursed is he that moves landmarks

 

Deuteronomy 28:1-3 Listen to the Lord and the land shall be fruitful

Deuteronomy 28:4-5 Blessed be the fruit of the land

Deuteronomy 28:9-12 Obedience to the Lord brings abundance

Deuteronomy 28:11                 Thru the Lord you and the land become fruitful

Deuteronomy 28:15-21 Disobedience brings a curse upon the field

Deuteronomy 28:22                 Disobedience brings mildew

Deuteronomy 28:24                  The Lord shall bring the rain

Deuteronomy 28:25-47 List of various plagues for disobedience

Deuteronomy 28:60-62 The diseases that come to the disobedient

 

Deuteronomy 30:5-8 Obey God and he will return you to the land

Deuteronomy 30:9  The Lord makes you fruitful in the land

Deuteronomy 30:19-20 Choose life

 

Deuteronomy 31:13                 Fear the Lord and live long in the land

 

Deuteronomy 32:1  Moses invokes heaven and earth as a witness

Deuteronomy 32:2 Let the earth hear my words

Deuteronomy 32:13                 The Lord led Jacob to the high places on earth

Deuteronomy 32:48                 The Lord calls Moses up to the mountain top

 

Deuteronomy 33:2  The Lord shines from Mount Paran

 

Deuteronomy 34:1  Moses called to the top of Mount Pisgah

 

Josuah 1:6              Divide the land among the people

Joshua 2:11            The Lord is God in heaven and earth

Joshua 3:11            The Lord of Earth passes before you

Joshua 4:6-7           The Lord commands twelve stones         

 

Judges 9:8-15         Story of the trees

 

 

Ruth 2:14-18           The opportunity to glean the fields

1 Samuel 8:11-17    The Lord is owed a tithe

 

1 Samuel 10::9-11   The spirit of prophecy arrives while on a hill

 

1 Samuel 12:16-18  Samuel asks the Lord for thunder and rain

 

I Samuel 15:22        Obedience brings harmony and blessing

 

 

II Samuel 7:9           The Lord is with people, they didn’t know it

 

II Samuel 22:7-17    The Lord shakes the earth

 

 

*I Kings 4:29,           Wisdom and largeness of heart

*1 Kings 4: 33-34    Solomon spoke of trees and had wisdom

 

I Kings 5:4-11          Trading for logging the cedars of Lebanon

 

I Kings 10:24           All the earth sought Solomon’s wisdom

 

*I Kings 19:9-12      Elijah and power over creation  

 

 

II Kings 2:9-14         Passing the mantle of authority over creation

 

II Kings 21:1-22:20  Two modes of ruling over the land

 

 

*II Maccabees 7:28 Creation is made from no thing

 

 

I Chronicles 16:11-12 The Lord’s judgements are in the earth

I Chronicles 16:29-30 Worship the Lord in the beauty of holiness

I Chronicles 16:31-34 Let the earth rejoice

 

I Chronicles 28:8     Care for the land

 

I Chronicles 29:11   Heaven and earth belongs to the Lord

I Chronicles 29:15-16 We are strangers and sojourners

 

 

II Chronicles 7:14    I will heal their land

*II Chron. 7:12-14    Ecological healing tied to spiritual healing 

II Chron. 36:20-21   God requires his Sabbaths

 

 

Sirach 4:2                The formation of creation

 

 

Ezra 9:11                An unclean land

 

 

Nehemiah 9:6          You have made heaven and earth

Nehemiah 9:20-22  Sustenance in the wilderness

Nehemiah 9:25-27  Wealth brings not holiness

 

Nehemiah 10:32-36                 Acknowledge God in tithes

 

Nehemiah 12:44-45                 Wards of the Lord

 

 

Job 4:8-11               One reaps according as one sows

 

Job 5:8-10               God’s providential care of creation

Job 5:17-21             The person who trusts in God is happy

Job 5:22-23             With trust in God, no fear of the beasts

 

Job 7:7-10               My life is as wind....

Job 7:17                  What is man?

 

Job 9:2b-7               A comparison between God and mortals

Job 9:8-10               God spreads out the heavens and the stars

Job 9:22-24             The earth is given unto the wicked

 

Job 11:7-9               The deep mysteries of creation

 

*Job 12:7-10            The animals have their own understanding

Job 12:15                God controls the waters

Job 12:22                Deep things out of darkness

Job 12:24                He causes people to wander in wilderness

 


Job 14:1-2               The troubles of a man born of woman

Job 14:7-9               The vitality of creation

 

Job 15:14                What is man that he should be righteous?

 

Job 16:16-22           O earth, my witness is in heaven

 

Job 21:5-11             Observations of nature

 

Job 26:7-14             God’s design of creation

 

Job 28:1-4               A place for minerals; the limits of creation

Job 28:5-6               The fruits of the earth

Job 28:12, 23-28     Where is wisdom?

 

Job 33:4                  The Spirit of God has made me

 

Job 35:10-11           God teaches man more than the fowls

 

Job 37:14-18           Consider the wondrous works of God

 

Job 38:4-7               Where were you when I laid the foundations

Job 38:28-36           What is the place of humans in creation?

 

Job 39:1-2               God cares for all of the creatures

 

Job 40:4                  Human vileness versus God’s goodness

 

 

Psalm 1:1-3             The Law establishes person in righteousness

 

Psalm 5:8-10           Addressing issues with faithfulness

 

Psalm 8:1                Thy name is excellent in the earth

Psalm 8:3-5             Christian anthropology

*Psalm 8:6-9           Human dominion over God’s works

 

Psalm 9:8                He shall judge the world in righteousness

 

Psalm 11:7              The Lord loves righteousness, i.e., order

 

Psalm 15:5              Prohibition on money to usury

 

Psalm 18:6-24         How the Lord manifests in the world

 

*Psalm 19:1-2         Creation reflects the Creator 

Psalm 19:3-7           The rule of God fills the earth

 

Psalm 22:19-28       The ends of the world remember the Lord

 

Psalm 24:1-2           The earth is the Lord’s...

Psalm 24:3-5           Who ascends into the hill of the Lord?

 

Psalm 27:4              Behold the beauty of the Lord

 

Psalm 29:3-8           The voice of God in creation

 

Psalm 31:19-21       The secret of the Lord’s presence

 

Psalm 33:8-9           Let the earth fear the Lord

Psalm 33:14-22       Strength is in God

 

Psalm 34:8              Taste and see that the Lord is good

 

Psalm 36:5-9           God’s faithfulness extends to creation

 

Psalm 37:1-3           Do not fret because of the wicked

Psalm 37:8-11         The meek shall inherit the land

Psalm 37:18-20       God’s providence provides in famine

 

Psalm 42:1              Parallels bet. animals, earth, humans & God

 

Psalm 46:8-10         Behold the works of the Lord

 

Psalm 50:9-12         God owns the animals

 

Psalm 65:5-6           The love of God extends to the clouds

Psalm 65:9-10         The Lord enriches the land

Psalm 65:11-13       The joy in creation; it relies upon God

Psalm 65:17-18       New heavens and a new earth

 

Psalm 67: 5-7          When people praise God, the land yields fruit

 

Psalm 74:4-9           Cutting trees and failure of holiness

Psalm 74:12-17       The works of the Lord

 

Psalm 77:11            Meditate on the works of the Lord

Psalm 77:16-19       Creation discerns the Lord

 

Psalm 78:12-17       Marvelous works of God in creation

Psalm 78:43-51       The wrath of God through creation

Psalm 78:69            He has established the earth forever

 

*Psalm 85:8-13       The virtues bring harmony to creation  

 

Psalm 89:5              the heavens praise the wonders of God

 

Psalm 90:1-3           We have dwelled in the Lord

Psalm 90:4              A thousand years is as a watch in the night

Psalm 90:16-17       Let the beauty of the Lord appear to us

 

Psalm 92:6              The deep designs of nature

 

Psalm 93:1              The world shall not disappear

 

Psalm 95:4-8           The hand of the Lord in creation

 

Psalm 96:3              Declare his wonders

Psalm 96:9              Worship the Lord in the beauty of holiness

*Psalm 96:10-13     Creation rejoices 

 

Psalm 97:1-6           The Lord reigns over earth

 

Psalm 98:4-9           Creation praises the Lord

 

Psalm 100:1            The land rejoices in the Lord                    

Psalm 102:25          The heavens are the work of the Lord

 

Psalm 103:14-15     Out of the dust: A primal connection

Psalm 103:22          Praise the Lord in His dominion

 

Psalm 104:1-12       The Lord and His creation

Psalm 104:13-15     The land and rain: the hydrological cycle

*Psalm 104:16-19   God's Providence cares for creation 

Psalm 104:20-23     God's Providence cares for creation 

Psalm 104:24-25     In wisdom you have made them all

Psalm 104:26          The leviathan in creation

Psalm 104:27-29     The Providence of God extends to animals

Psalm 104:30-34     The Lord renews the face of the earth

Psalm 104:35          Sinners shall be consumed out of the earth

 

Psalm 106:14-15     The effect of wilderness on human soul

 

Psalm 107:1-3         Give thanks to God

 

Psalm 115:16          The earth is for humans

 

Psalm 119:27          Loving the law of the Lord


Psalm 119:89-91     Your Word established and sustains earth

 

Psalm 121:1-2         My help comes from the hills, and the Lord

 

Psalm 136:3-9         His love endures forever

 

Psalm 139:7-10       Where can I flee from your presence?

Psalm 139:14          Thank you for amazing order to human body

 

Psalm 144:3-10       What is man in creation?

 

Psalm 145:3-7         I will meditate on your majesty

Psalm 145:8-9,13    The Lord’s dominion endures forever

Psalm 145:16-17     The Lord is righteous toward what He’s made

 

Psalm 146:5-7         Lord makes heaven and earth

 

Psalm 147:7-8         Sing to the Lord with thanksgiving

Psalm 147:9-20       The bounty of the Lord fills creation

 

Psalm 148:1-5         Creation praises its Lord

Psalm 148:7-13       Fruitful trees praise the Lord

 

Psalm 150:6            All creation praises the Creator

 

 

Proverbs 1:7-14      The way of wisdom

Proverbs 1:16-19    the way of destruction

 

Proverbs 2:21-22    The upright dwell in the land